Decimals
Read decimal place value, compare decimals, round correctly, and solve decimal operations without losing track of the decimal point.
Decimals
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The decimal point is your anchor
4 is ones, 5 is tenths, 8 is hundredths, and 3 is thousandths.
4.5 = 4.50 = 4.500
seven tenths
seven hundredths
Line up the decimal point
- Compare: Add zeros if helpful, then compare from left to right.
- Add/Subtract: Line up decimal points before calculating.
- Multiply: Multiply as whole numbers, then count total decimal places.
- Divide: Make the divisor a whole number by moving both decimal points the same number of places.
- Check: Estimate first so a misplaced decimal point is easy to catch.
Six patterns you should recognize
1. Place value
What is the value of 6 in 3.462?
0.062. Compare decimals
Which is greater: 4.7 or 4.68?
4.70 > 4.683. Round decimals
Round 8.376 to the nearest hundredth.
Look at the thousandths digit, 6. Round the hundredths digit up.
4. Add decimals
5.72 + 3.4 = 5.72 + 3.40 = 9.125. Multiply decimals
2.4 × 0.3
24 × 3 = 72 → 0.726. Divide decimals
4.8 ÷ 0.6
48 ÷ 6 = 8Which decimal is greater?
Compare 3.405 and 3.45.
- Write 3.45 as 3.450.
- Ones are the same: 3.
- Tenths are the same: 4.
- Compare hundredths: 0 and 5.
Watch out for these
0.8 is greater than 0.75.
Align places, not just the last digits.
Count decimal places after multiplying.
Move both by the same number of places.
Build the skill
These mix decimal place value, comparison, rounding, operations, and short word problems.
Can you spot it fast?
Five short questions. Use the fastest valid method.
Can you do it without hints?
Score 5/5 to verify this competency. If you miss one, a fresh set will be ready.
Decimal points still moving around?
Send Teacher Abi your result or the question that confused you. I can help you find the fastest safe method.
Message Teacher AbiChoose your next step
Next competency: Order of Operations
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